Friday, December 30, 2016

Understanding educational distinctions in better and poor performing systems


The blog post is a reflection of my experiences and the feelings as a researcher at a Doctoral level course at the Newcastle University.  As someone who hails from a developing nation like India and who has been in the industry for more than a decade, the blog seems to be an ideal platform to convey the thoughts pertaining to difference in the education obtained, way back home and the current education that I am undergoing at the University of Newcastle.

The purpose of the blog hence is to point out the distinctions that exist at taught level courses at all levels including undergraduate and postgraduate degrees. Some would like to argue that the distinction would remain due to the scale, the availability of resources or prevailing systems in the developing nations; however I would beg to differ that the current level education system in India performs below par and essentially produces graduates who lack required skills and competencies to be absorbed by the work force.

Friends and acquaintances, who are aware of my ability to “call spade a spade” do laud my writing skills; however some of them find me a strong critic who likes to point out the gaps with everything prevalent in the Indian education system. However they fail to realize that the purpose of pointing out deficiencies is to think objectively to visualise the deficiencies that prevail in the Indian education structure and enable India to learn from the best practices prevalent across the globe.

A parliamentary panel in India recently questioned the quality of PhD’s produced in the country http://goo.gl/hoQKpc reflecting the fact that there needs to be a complete overhaul of system and more graduates need to be absorbed by the system. At this juncture it would be important to highlight what I visualize distinctly in the UK and in the Indian education system and why the former is quite a few notches away from the later.

Teaching for the future – One of the stark contrasts that I visualize due to my constant involvement in training programmes as well skill enhancement sessions, is the approach itself, as to how the skills are imparted. The curriculum and the training modules, here in the UK, are designed to prepare candidates for the future. The insights obtained are valuable and would be particularly useful in the course of seeking employment in the future. The curriculum and training although grueling, impart relevant skills required for the industry and essential to build a cutting edge for oneself in the global multinationals, which constantly seek diverse skill sets in the students graduating from the Universities.

On the other hand In India, corporations as well as recruiters do harp on the quality of graduates churned out by the system http://goo.gl/UCMaf1. The agony of the employers is evident as a lot students who graduate from various engineering as well as business schools lack basic skills and competencies including critical thinking, analysis, and comprehension, vital for work force. My own experience seconds the argument, as I had the fortune of managing one of the world’s leading assessment programmes PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) in India and no wonder India’s was stacked at the bottom league http://goo.gl/rsjCz, confirming the fact that India’s potential workforce is underprepared to take the challenges of the future. The curriculum prevalent in most of the colleges is outdated and disconnected from the real world and thus fails to prepare graduates for the times to come.

The teacher makes the difference - One of the stark contrasts that I observed was evident in the teaching profession itself. At the Newcastle University my supervisor is my friend, guide and philosopher. He is aware of my strengths and weakness and mentors me towards my objectives by encouraging me to carry out tasks based on my strengths, guides and suggests effective measures to work on my weakness, which could potentially prove useful to me in the future.
For instance, I come with industry experience and thus bring the strength of networking with me. My supervisor guides me effectively to strengthen the industrial ties and mentors me to leverage relations for smooth execution of my research project, by encouraging me to raise funds through the Corporate Social Responsibility projects of corporations and donor agencies willing to work in developing nations of the world.

I just step back and recollect my experience with Indian teachers, although I had a few good teachers during my under-graduation as well as the post-graduation stints; there were many with whom I could never connect. The reason I presume is that, teachers in India do not empathize with the student community and the student’s illustrious work is never revered. Professors and lecturers demand respect by spreading fear, confusion and fabricating a false pretense of ‘pseudo intellectualism’ importance amongst the student community. Students address teachers as ‘Sir/Madam’ the concept of calling tutors (teachers/professors) by their first names is almost non-existent. Nepotism is rampant and students those who dare to question teachers are reprimanded by low grades and humiliations during classroom interactions.
 
Learnings from Intercultural diversity – My current batch at the University of Newcastle has students representing different nationalities. The multicultural dimension at the university provides an ideal platform to exchange ideas and thoughts with people who hail from distinct communities and cultures. The ability of world class universities to draw high caliber talent pool and enabling free facilitation of ideas is definitely a benediction in disguise, which fosters tolerance and patience towards other communities and cultures.

On the other hand when I look back at the Indian Universities, I am appalled by the fact that admission in Universities at all levels are undertaken on the basis of caste, class and their religious ethnicity and the meritocracy factor is overlooked while admitting students http://goo.gl/t6SBJ5.


Finally as a word of conclusion I want to mention that there should be a complete overhaul of the Indian education system. With the new government in place and an energetic cabinet in place I wish that the system gears for the challenges of the future by revamping curriculum, hiring high quality teaching staff and promoting meritocracy in the system rather than allowing nepotism and pseudo intellectuals flourish in the system.